Sapphires are one of the most prized and valuable gemstones in the world. But with so many imitations and synthetic versions on the market, it can be challenging to know if you’re getting the real deal. In this article, we’ll explore the key characteristics of authentic sapphires and how to identify them.
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Look for Authenticity Certification
The easiest way to ensure that you’re buying a real sapphire is to ask for an authenticity certification from a reputable gemological lab. These labs will provide a detailed report on the gemstone’s authenticity, including information on its origin, treatment, and any enhancements.
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Check for Flaws and Inclusions
Authentic sapphires will have natural flaws and inclusions that are visible under magnification. These are usually tiny crystals, bubbles, or minerals that are trapped inside the gemstone during its formation. Synthetic sapphires, on the other hand, will be flawless and without inclusions.
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Examine the Color and Hue
The color of a sapphire is another important factor to consider. Authentic sapphires will have a consistent and uniform color throughout the stone, without any noticeable variations or patches. The hue should also be a deep and rich blue, without any green or purple undertones.
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Check for Clarity and Transparency
Authentic sapphires will have a certain degree of clarity and transparency, depending on the quality and type of the stone. Lower-quality sapphires may have visible cloudiness or opaqueness, while higher-quality sapphires will have excellent clarity and transparency.
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Test for Hardness and Durability
Sapphires are one of the hardest and most durable gemstones, with a rating of 9 on the Mohs scale of hardness. Authentic sapphires will be scratch-resistant and will not show any signs of wear or damage, even after years of use.
In conclusion, identifying authentic sapphires can be challenging, but by following these key characteristics, you can be confident in your purchase. Always ask for an authenticity certification, examine the gemstone’s flaws and inclusions, check the color and hue, test for clarity and transparency, and ensure that the stone is scratch-resistant and durable. By doing so, you can enjoy the timeless beauty and value of authentic sapphires for years to come.
