Rubies, with their mesmerizing red hue, have captivated the human imagination for centuries. As one of the most sought-after gemstones, they have adorned the crowns of kings and queens, symbolized love and passion, and held immense value in various cultures. But when it comes to choosing the perfect ruby, one question often arises: “Which color ruby is best?” In this comprehensive guide, we will delve deep into the world of rubies, exploring their colors, qualities, and the factors that determine the ultimate answer to this question.
The Color Spectrum of Rubies
To answer the question of which color ruby is best, we must first understand the spectrum of ruby colors. Rubies belong to the corundum family, sharing their mineral composition with sapphires. However, while sapphires come in a wide range of colors, rubies are known primarily for their red hue.
The ideal color for a ruby is often described as “pigeon blood red.” This evocative term refers to a rich, intense red with a hint of blue, similar to the color of a pigeon’s eye. Such rubies are exceptionally rare and highly coveted in the world of gemstones. However, not all rubies exhibit this ideal color, and their value varies based on their specific shade and quality.
Factors Affecting Ruby Color
The color of a ruby is influenced by several factors, making it a complex and multifaceted gemstone. To determine which color ruby is best, we must consider these crucial elements:
Hue: Ruby color can range from pure red to purplish or orangish-red. The most desirable hue is a pure, vibrant red with minimal secondary tones. Rubies with too much purple or orange are generally considered less valuable.
Saturation: Saturation refers to the intensity or vividness of the color. The best rubies have high saturation, creating a vivid and striking appearance. Dull or overly dark rubies lack this vibrancy.
Tone: Tone refers to the lightness or darkness of the ruby’s color. A balance between a deep, rich tone and good brightness is essential. Rubies that are too dark appear opaque, while those that are too light may lose their redness.
Clarity: Clarity plays a role in how a ruby’s color is perceived. Inclusions or internal flaws can obstruct the passage of light, affecting the gem’s overall appearance. The ideal ruby is typically free from significant inclusions.
Cut: The cut of a ruby can impact its color by influencing how light interacts with the gem. A well-cut ruby will enhance its color, while a poorly cut one may diminish it.
Origin: The geographic origin of a ruby can also influence its color. Certain locations, such as Myanmar (formerly Burma) and Mozambique, are known for producing rubies with exceptional color qualities.
The Grading of Ruby Color
Gemological institutions, such as the Gemological Institute of America (GIA), use a standardized system to grade ruby color. This system assesses the ruby’s hue, tone, and saturation to provide a comprehensive understanding of its color quality.
Rubies are typically graded on a scale from “Excellent” to “Poor.” The most valuable rubies receive a grade of “Pigeon Blood Red,” indicating exceptional color quality with a pure red hue and high saturation. The GIA also uses specific hue descriptions, such as “Red,” “Slightly Purplish Red,” or “Slightly Orangy Red,” to provide a precise characterization of the ruby’s color.
However, it’s essential to note that personal preferences play a significant role in determining which color ruby is best. Some individuals may prefer a slightly purplish or orangy-red hue, while others may favor a more vivid and pure red.
Demand and Rarity
The rarity of a gemstone often drives its desirability and value in the market. When considering which color ruby is best, it’s crucial to acknowledge that rarity and demand are closely intertwined.
Pigeon blood red rubies, with their pure red hue and high saturation, are the rarest and most coveted. These gems fetch the highest prices in the market, often exceeding the value of other gemstones, including diamonds. As a result, they are highly sought after by collectors and connoisseurs.
Conversely, rubies with secondary hues, such as purple or orange, while still beautiful, are more readily available. These gems are often more affordable and appeal to a broader range of consumers.
Cultural and Symbolic Significance
The cultural and symbolic significance of ruby color cannot be overstated. Throughout history, rubies have been associated with various meanings and emotions, and the choice of ruby color can carry particular symbolism:
Passion and Love: The deep red color of rubies symbolizes love, passion, and desire. Many cultures have considered rubies as symbols of romantic love and devotion.
Power and Protection: In ancient civilizations, rubies were believed to provide protection from harm and ward off evil spirits. They were also seen as symbols of power and strength.
Royal and Noble Status: Rubies have adorned the crowns and jewelry of royalty and nobility for centuries. Their rich color has been associated with wealth and status.
Health and Vitality: In some cultures, rubies have been associated with the promotion of good health and vitality. They were believed to have healing properties.
The symbolic meaning attached to ruby color can influence an individual’s choice when determining which color ruby is best for them. For example, someone seeking a romantic gift may opt for a pure red ruby, while someone looking for a protective talisman may prefer a ruby with a slightly purplish hue.
Personal Preferences and Style
Ultimately, the question of which color ruby is best is a highly subjective one. Personal preferences and individual style play a significant role in this decision.
Some individuals are drawn to the classic beauty of a pigeon blood red ruby, while others may prefer a slightly purplish or orangy hue. Your choice of ruby color should align with your personal taste and style, as you’ll likely be wearing and cherishing the gem for years to come.
Consider the following factors when choosing the perfect ruby color for yourself or a loved one:
Skin Tone: Ruby color can complement different skin tones. Individuals with cool undertones may find that a slightly purplish-red ruby enhances their complexion, while those with warm undertones may prefer a more orangy-red hue.
Jewelry Design: The design of the jewelry piece can also influence the choice of ruby color. Vintage-inspired designs may pair beautifully with pigeon blood red rubies, while contemporary styles may embrace a broader spectrum of red hues.
Occasion: Think about when and where you plan to wear the ruby jewelry. A pure red ruby might be perfect for a formal event, while a more versatile red with secondary hues could be ideal for everyday wear.
Sentimental Value: If the ruby carries sentimental value or represents a significant milestone, its color may be more important than its monetary value. In such cases, choose the color that holds special meaning for you.
Conclusion: The Best Ruby Color is Personal
In the quest to determine which color ruby is best, we find that there is no one-size-fits-all answer. The best ruby color is a deeply personal choice that depends on a combination of factors, including personal taste, cultural significance, and symbolism.
For those who appreciate rarity and are willing to invest, the pigeon blood red ruby remains the pinnacle of desirability. Its pure, intense red hue and high saturation make it a symbol of luxury and prestige.
However, rubies with secondary hues, such as purple or orange, offer a broader range of options and may be more accessible to a wider audience. These rubies can be equally stunning and meaningful, catering to various preferences and budgets.
In the end, the best color ruby is the one that resonates with you, speaks to your heart, and brings joy every time you wear it. Whether it’s a passionate pure red or a subtly nuanced hue, the beauty of a ruby lies not just in its color but in the emotions and memories it evokes. So, choose your ruby color wisely, for it will be a cherished companion for generations to come.
