Spinel is an exquisite and often underappreciated gemstone that has recently gained recognition as a birthstone. In 2016, the American Gem Trade Association (AGTA) and Jewelers of America (JA) added spinel as an official birthstone for the month of August, sharing the spotlight with peridot. This inclusion acknowledges spinel’s growing popularity and unique beauty, offering individuals born in August a choice between the vibrant green of peridot and the striking hues of spinel.
Gemstone Characteristics
Spinel is a magnesium aluminum oxide and is part of the larger spinel group of minerals. It is found in a range of colors including red, pink, blue, violet, and black. The most prized spinel stones are red, often mistaken for rubies, and blue, which can rival the beauty of sapphires. Spinel has a hardness of 8 on the Mohs scale, making it a durable gemstone suitable for various types of jewelry.
One of the notable characteristics of spinel is its brilliance and clarity. Spinels typically have excellent transparency and, when well-cut, can display a vitreous luster that enhances their visual appeal. They have a cubic crystal structure, which is responsible for their exceptional optical properties. Spinel’s refractive index ranges from 1.712 to 1.762, contributing to its bright and vivid appearance.
Historical Significance
Spinel has a rich history, often entwined with that of other gemstones, particularly rubies. Historically, spinels were mistaken for rubies due to their similar color and luster. Some of the most famous “rubies” in royal collections are actually spinels. For instance, the “Black Prince’s Ruby” and the “Timur Ruby” in the British Crown Jewels are both large red spinels.
The misidentification of spinel as ruby is not limited to European history. In Asia, spinels have been cherished for centuries, particularly in Burma (Myanmar) and Sri Lanka, where they have been mined for over a thousand years. These regions have produced some of the most beautiful and highly valued spinels in history.
Cultural Importance
In addition to its historical significance, spinel has various cultural and symbolic meanings. In ancient times, spinel was believed to have protective properties, warding off harm and bringing peace to its wearer. It was also thought to re-energize and revitalize the body, inspiring the wearer with renewed strength and endurance.
In modern times, spinel continues to be valued not only for its beauty but also for its symbolic associations. It is often given as a gift to commemorate a 22nd wedding anniversary, representing enduring passion and strength. The diverse colors of spinel also allow it to be associated with different meanings; for example, red spinel is linked to love and vitality, while blue spinel represents calmness and serenity.
Jewelry Options
Spinel’s wide range of colors and excellent durability make it a versatile choice for jewelry. It can be used in various types of jewelry, from rings and earrings to necklaces and bracelets. Here are some popular options:
Rings: Spinel rings are a popular choice for engagement and fashion rings. The gemstone’s hardness makes it suitable for everyday wear, and its vibrant colors add a unique touch to any ring design.
Earrings: Spinel earrings, especially in stud and drop designs, showcase the gemstone’s brilliance and are perfect for adding a splash of color to any outfit.
Necklaces: A spinel pendant or a strand of spinel beads can make a stunning statement piece. The variety of colors allows for personalized and distinctive designs.
Bracelets: Spinel bracelets, whether in tennis bracelet styles or as part of charm bracelets, offer a beautiful way to incorporate this gemstone into everyday jewelry collections.
Care Instructions
Caring for spinel jewelry is relatively straightforward due to the gemstone’s hardness and durability. However, to maintain its brilliance and luster, certain precautions should be taken:
Cleaning: Clean spinel jewelry with warm soapy water and a soft brush.
Avoid harsh chemicals and ultrasonic cleaners, which can damage the stone or its setting.
Storage: Store spinel jewelry separately from other gemstones to prevent scratching. Using a soft pouch or a lined jewelry box is ideal.
Handling: While spinel is durable, it is still advisable to remove spinel rings when doing heavy work or activities that could cause impact.
Purchasing Tips
When purchasing spinel, consider the following factors to ensure you select a high-quality gemstone:
Color: The most important factor in spinel valuation is its color. Look for vivid and saturated hues. Red and blue spinels are particularly prized, but pink and lavender spinels can also be very attractive.
Clarity: High-quality spinels should have excellent clarity with minimal inclusions. Eye-clean stones are preferred.
Cut: The cut of the spinel affects its brilliance and overall appearance. Well-cut stones will reflect light beautifully, enhancing their color and sparkle.
Origin: While not always a factor in pricing, the origin of the spinel can influence its value. Burmese and Sri Lankan spinels are renowned for their quality.
Certification: Always seek certification from reputable gemological laboratories to verify the authenticity and quality of the spinel.
Alternative Choices
If spinel doesn’t suit your taste or you are looking for other options, consider these alternative birthstones for August:
Peridot: Known for its vibrant green color, peridot is the traditional birthstone for August. It has a distinct olive or lime green hue and is believed to bring good luck and protection.
Sardonyx: This gemstone, with its reddish-brown and white bands, is another traditional birthstone for August. Sardonyx is associated with strength and courage.
Alexandrite: Though not traditionally linked to August, alexandrite is a rare and fascinating gemstone that changes color under different lighting conditions, offering a unique and captivating alternative.
In Conclusion
Spinel is a gemstone of exceptional beauty and versatility, with a fascinating history and cultural significance. Its addition as an August birthstone provides an exciting option for those born in this month, offering a variety of colors and styles to suit any preference. Whether you’re drawn to its vibrant hues, historical allure, or symbolic meanings, spinel makes a stunning and meaningful choice for jewelry. With proper care, spinel jewelry can be enjoyed for a lifetime, adding a touch of elegance and brilliance to any collection.
Related Topics:
- Spinel Care and Cleaning Guide: Preserving the Beauty of Your Gemstone
- What Are the Most Popular Colors of Spinel?
- Spinel vs. Sapphire: Unveiling the Gemstone Conundrum
