Turquoise has long been revered for its rich, sky-blue hues and its significance in many cultures around the world. However, in recent years, a striking stone known as White Buffalo has emerged, captivating the hearts of jewelry lovers. Often referred to as “White Buffalo Turquoise,” this gemstone has sparked a lot of curiosity, with many asking the question: Is white buffalo turquoise real turquoise?
What Is White Buffalo?
The Origins of White Buffalo
White Buffalo is a relatively rare gemstone that originates from the southwestern United States, specifically in the region of Nevada. The stone is mined in the same areas where turquoise is commonly found, leading to its initial association with turquoise. The mine that produces White Buffalo is owned by the Otteson family, who named the stone after the sacred White Buffalo in Native American culture, symbolizing purity and rarity.
While it is often called “White Buffalo Turquoise,” this gemstone is not chemically related to turquoise. White Buffalo is composed of calcite, quartz, and other minerals, giving it its signature white color with black or brown veining. Unlike turquoise, which derives its color from copper content, White Buffalo does not contain copper, resulting in its distinctively different appearance.
Appearance and Characteristics
White Buffalo is most easily recognized by its striking white color, often accompanied by a dark black matrix or brown veining that creates an appealing contrast. The stone’s beauty lies in its simplicity and elegance, making it a popular choice for those who prefer more understated, neutral tones in their jewelry.
In terms of hardness, White Buffalo is softer than turquoise, rating between 3.5 and 4.5 on the Mohs scale. This means that while it can be shaped and polished into beautiful jewelry pieces, it is more susceptible to scratching and damage than traditional turquoise, which typically ranges between 5 and 6 on the Mohs scale.
Despite these differences, White Buffalo has captured the attention of jewelry designers and gemstone enthusiasts alike. Its unique visual appeal, combined with its rarity, has made it a sought-after gemstone in the world of jewelry.
See also: Is White Buffalo Turquoise Truly Rare?
Is White Buffalo Considered Real Turquoise?
The Chemical Difference
While White Buffalo may share some superficial similarities with turquoise, such as its mining location and its popularity in southwestern-style jewelry, the two stones are chemically distinct. True turquoise is a hydrated phosphate of copper and aluminum, which gives it its signature blue-green color. The blue in turquoise comes from copper, while green tones are often the result of iron or zinc content.
White Buffalo, on the other hand, does not contain copper or any other elements that produce the blue or green hues found in turquoise. Instead, it is primarily composed of calcite and other minerals, which gives it its white or cream appearance with black matrix patterns. Due to this fundamental difference in chemical composition, White Buffalo is not considered true turquoise by gemological standards.
Why It’s Called “White Buffalo Turquoise”
The name “White Buffalo Turquoise” has persisted in the marketplace largely due to its geographical proximity to turquoise mines and its aesthetic appeal. Many sellers use the term “turquoise” as a marketing tool, as the name is familiar and carries a strong association with southwestern jewelry styles. However, the gemological community and reputable jewelers are careful to clarify that White Buffalo is not technically turquoise.
While the term “White Buffalo Turquoise” is often used colloquially, it is important for buyers to understand that it refers to a distinct gemstone that is chemically and mineralogically different from turquoise.
Can It Be Considered a Type of Turquoise?
Though White Buffalo is not turquoise in the traditional sense, its inclusion in southwestern jewelry traditions has led some to refer to it as a “type” of turquoise based on its visual and cultural connection. However, from a scientific perspective, it does not fall under the same mineral classification as turquoise.
In summary, while White Buffalo may be called turquoise by some in the trade, it is not scientifically classified as such. For those who appreciate its beauty and rarity, this distinction may not matter, but it is important to be aware of the differences when making an informed purchase.
The Appeal of White Buffalo in Jewelry
Aesthetics and Popularity
One of the most compelling reasons for the rise in popularity of White Buffalo in the jewelry world is its unique and striking appearance. The crisp white stone, often with bold black or brown veining, creates a high-contrast look that is both elegant and modern. Its neutral color palette makes it an excellent choice for pairing with a variety of metal tones, such as silver, gold, or platinum.
Jewelry lovers who are drawn to more monochromatic or minimalist designs often prefer White Buffalo over more vibrant gemstones like turquoise. Its understated elegance allows it to be worn with both casual and formal outfits, making it a versatile addition to any jewelry collection.
Southwestern and Native American Influence
Much like turquoise, White Buffalo is closely associated with southwestern and Native American jewelry designs. Its origins in Nevada and its use in traditional Native American jewelry contribute to its cultural significance. The stone is frequently set in sterling silver, which complements the white and black tones of the gemstone beautifully.
Native American artisans have embraced White Buffalo in their creations, often using it alongside turquoise in multi-stone pieces to create a visually dynamic effect. The stone’s rarity and connection to Native American traditions have further elevated its status in the world of fine jewelry.
White Buffalo in High Fashion Jewelry
White Buffalo’s rise in popularity is not limited to traditional southwestern jewelry. Designers in the high fashion world have also taken note of its chic, minimalist appeal. Its neutral tones and natural patterns make it a favorite for creating statement pieces, such as bold rings, cuffs, or pendants. The gemstone’s distinctive look has found its way into fashion jewelry collections across Europe and the United States, where it has become a symbol of refined taste and modern elegance.
How to Identify White Buffalo
Visual Cues
Identifying White Buffalo is relatively easy due to its distinct color and matrix pattern. The stone is primarily white or cream-colored with varying amounts of black or brown veining. The contrast between the white body color and the darker matrix is one of the key visual indicators of White Buffalo.
However, due to its increasing popularity, there are imitations on the market. Some sellers may try to pass off dyed howlite or other white stones as White Buffalo. To avoid purchasing a fake, it is important to buy from reputable dealers and, if possible, request a certificate of authenticity for the gemstone.
Testing and Certification
While White Buffalo is not turquoise, it is still a natural gemstone, and a gemologist can verify its authenticity through various tests. One of the simplest tests involves using a scratch test to determine the hardness of the stone. White Buffalo is softer than turquoise, which will be evident in the test results.
A certified gemological laboratory can provide a more detailed analysis of the gemstone’s composition, including its mineral makeup and any treatments it may have undergone. For high-value pieces, requesting a gemstone certificate from a recognized laboratory, such as the Gemological Institute of America (GIA), can provide peace of mind for buyers.
Caring for White Buffalo Jewelry
Cleaning
Because White Buffalo is a relatively soft stone, it requires careful handling and maintenance to keep it looking its best. To clean White Buffalo jewelry, use a soft cloth and warm, soapy water. Gently scrub the stone with a soft toothbrush to remove any dirt or grime. Avoid using harsh chemicals or ultrasonic cleaners, as these can damage the stone.
After cleaning, be sure to dry the stone thoroughly with a soft cloth. Storing your White Buffalo jewelry in a separate pouch or box will help protect it from scratches and other damage.
Preventing Damage
White Buffalo, being softer than turquoise, is more susceptible to scratches, chips, and cracks. To prevent damage, avoid exposing the gemstone to high impact or abrasive surfaces. It’s also a good idea to remove White Buffalo jewelry when performing activities that could potentially harm the stone, such as exercising, cleaning, or gardening.
Additionally, exposure to extreme temperatures or direct sunlight over extended periods can cause the stone to weaken or fade. Storing your White Buffalo jewelry in a cool, dry place when not in use will help preserve its beauty for years to come.
Should You Buy White Buffalo Jewelry?
Factors to Consider
When deciding whether to purchase White Buffalo jewelry, there are several factors to consider. First and foremost is personal preference. If you are drawn to the clean, modern look of White Buffalo, it can be a beautiful addition to your jewelry collection. However, it’s important to be aware that White Buffalo is not real turquoise, so if you are specifically looking for turquoise, this stone may not meet your expectations.
Another consideration is the stone’s durability. While White Buffalo is strikingly beautiful, it is softer than many other gemstones, including turquoise. If you plan to wear your White Buffalo jewelry frequently, you’ll need to take extra care to prevent damage.
The Value of White Buffalo
White Buffalo is relatively rare, which can increase its value, particularly for high-quality stones with well-defined black veining. However, because it is not true turquoise, its value is generally lower than that of turquoise. For collectors, White Buffalo can be a unique and affordable alternative to turquoise, but it’s important to purchase from reputable sellers to ensure authenticity.
Conclusion
White Buffalo is a beautiful and unique gemstone that has captured the attention of jewelry lovers around the world. While it is not technically turquoise, its aesthetic appeal and rarity have made it a popular choice for those who appreciate southwestern jewelry styles and minimalist designs. Understanding the differences between White Buffalo and turquoise will help you make an informed decision when purchasing this gemstone.
Whether you are looking for a stunning statement piece or a more subtle addition to your jewelry collection, White Buffalo offers a timeless elegance that can be treasured for years to come. With proper care, White Buffalo jewelry can remain a striking and cherished part of your personal style.
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